shallow gradient
#hplc-massspec 2025-06-22
- no_chargeback — ok so how do you tell co-elution from a clean single peak 12:16
- tail_factor — if the number you are staring at is a third of what you expected, do the charge state arithmetic before you panic 15:34
- ferritin_fay — a warm transit can put a visible degradant peak on a chromatogram. that is what 11 days at ambient does, your mileage will differ 15:35
- fake_tracking — nobody runs enough blanks, including me 17:44
plus 0.98 is deamidation
whats a normal gradient for a peptide this size
why does integration change the number so much
a dimer usually shows up late and at roughly double the mass. the chromatogram alone will not tell you
monoisotopic and average diverge more the bigger the molecule. say which one you are quoting
whats a plus one dalton shift usually
214nm sees the amide backbone so it sees everything. 280 only sees aromatics
ok so how do you tell co-elution from a clean single peak
plus 16 is oxidation
baseline drift on a gradient is normal. baseline drift on an isocratic hold is your column
how do you spot a deletion in a sequence from mass alone
Digest for the week of 2024-11-05 has been published.
within inter-lab range
integration difference
why do two labs integrate the same peak differently
co-elution is the failure mode that a beautiful single peak is most likely to be hiding
two labs a point or two apart on the same lot is normal and gets mistaken for one of them being wrong constantly
[edited]is a tailing factor of anything specific a problem
if the number you are staring at is a third of what you expected, do the charge state arithmetic before you panic
a warm transit can put a visible degradant peak on a chromatogram. that is what 11 days at ambient does, your mileage will differ
if somebody says they ran a mass spec and does not show you a spectrum, that is a claim, not a result
do the arithmetic
ms/ms or it isnt identity
ask for the trace
thats a charge state
integration choices move the number by a few tenths easily. that is most of your inter-lab variance, your mileage will differ
does retention time on its own tell you what the compound is
thats co-elution
[edited]show me the spectrum
coming back to this semaglutide is about 4113.6 Da. [M+2H]2+ lands near 2057.8, [M+3H]3+ near 1372.2
run a blank
need more sample
nobody runs enough blanks, including me
[edited]peak RRT area% note
1 0.42 0.31 solvent front
2 0.88 0.44 related substance
3 1.00 98.72 main
4 1.14 0.53 related substance